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Circulation. 1977;55:613-618

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Circulation, Vol 55, 613-618, Copyright © 1977 by American Heart Association


ARTICLES

Echocardiographic determination of left ventricular mass in man. Anatomic validation of the method

RB Devereux and N Reichek

An accurte echocardiographic (E) method for determination of left ventricular mass (LVM) was derived from systematic analysis of the relationship between the antemortem left ventricular echogram and postmortem anatomic LVM in 34 adults with a wide range of anatomic LVM (101-505 g). No subject had massive myocardial infarction, ventricular aneurysm, severe right ventricular volume overload or hypertrophic cardiography. The best method for LVM-E identified combined cube function geometry with a modified convention for determination of left ventricular internal dimension (LVID), posterior wall thickness (PWT), and interventricular septal thickness (IVST), which excluded the thickness of endocardial echo lines from wall thicknesses and included the thickness of left septal and posterior wall endocardial echo lines in LVID (Penn Convention, P). By this method, anatomic LVM = 1.04 ([LVIDp + PWTp + IVSTp]3--[LVIDp]3) -- 14 g; r = 0.96, SD= 29 g, N= 34. Standard echo measurements gave less accurate results, as did previously reported methods for LVM-E. LVM-Dp is an accurate, widely applicable method for the study of left ventricular hypertrophy.


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J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab.Home page
P. Marzullo, C. Marcassa, R. Campini, E. Eleuteri, A. Minocci, A. Sartorio, R. Vettor, A. Liuzzi, and G. Grugni
Conditional Cardiovascular Response to Growth Hormone Therapy in Adult Patients with Prader-Willi Syndrome
J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab., April 1, 2007; 92(4): 1364 - 1371.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


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Eur J Heart FailHome page
A. Azevedo, P. Bettencourt, J. Pimenta, F. Frioes, C. Abreu-Lima, H.-W. Hense, and H. Barros
Clinical syndrome suggestive of heart failure is frequently attributable to non-cardiac disorders -- population-based study
Eur J Heart Fail, April 1, 2007; 9(4): 391 - 396.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


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HeartHome page
R. Sharma, E. Chemla, M. Tome, R. L Mehta, H. Gregson, S. J D Brecker, R. Chang, and D. Pellerin
Echocardiography-based score to predict outcome after renal transplantation
Heart, April 1, 2007; 93(4): 464 - 469.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


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HeartHome page
M J. S Zaman, J. Sanders, A. M Crook, G. Feder, M. Shipley, A. Timmis, and H. Hemingway
Cardiothoracic ratio within the "normal" range independently predicts mortality in patients undergoing coronary angiography
Heart, April 1, 2007; 93(4): 491 - 494.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


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Eur J EchocardiogrHome page
P. Pattoneri, G. Pela, E. Montanari, I. Pesci, P. Moruzzi, and A. Borghetti
Evaluation of the myocardial performance index for early detection of mitoxantrone-induced cardiotoxicity in patients with multiple sclerosis
Eur J Echocardiogr, March 1, 2007; 8(2): 144 - 150.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


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CJASNHome page
H. P. Patel, S. L. Goldstein, J. D. Mahan, B. Smith, C. B. Fried, H. Currier, and J. T. Flynn
A Standard, Noninvasive Monitoring of Hematocrit Algorithm Improves Blood Pressure Control in Pediatric Hemodialysis Patients
Clin. J. Am. Soc. Nephrol., March 1, 2007; 2(2): 252 - 257.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


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ANGIOLOGYHome page
E. J. Diamantopoulos, E. A. Andreadis, G. I. Tsourous, P. M. Katsanou, D. X. Georgiopoulos, G. D. Dimitriadis, and S. A. Raptis
Intermediate Postchallenge Hyperglycemia in Overweight and Obese Subjects: A New Marker of Impaired Glucose Regulation?
Angiology, January 1, 2007; 57(6): 709 - 716.
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HypertensionHome page
G. Mancia, M. Bombelli, G. Corrao, R. Facchetti, F. Madotto, C. Giannattasio, F. Q. Trevano, G. Grassi, A. Zanchetti, and R. Sega
Metabolic Syndrome in the Pressioni Arteriose Monitorate E Loro Associazioni (PAMELA) Study: Daily Life Blood Pressure, Cardiac Damage, and Prognosis
Hypertension, January 1, 2007; 49(1): 40 - 47.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


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Journal of Renin-Angiotensin-Aldosterone SystemHome page
V. Barrios, C. Escobar, A. Calderon, J. Pablo Tomas, S. Ruiz, J. L. Moya, A. Megias, O. Vegazo, and R. Fernandez
Regression of left ventricular hypertrophy by a candesartan-based regimen in clinical practice The VIPE study
Journal of Renin-Angiotensin-Aldosterone System, December 1, 2006; 7(4): 236 - 242.
[Abstract] [PDF]


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J Am Coll CardiolHome page
A. A. Meyer, G. Kundt, U. Lenschow, P. Schuff-Werner, and W. Kienast
Improvement of Early Vascular Changes and Cardiovascular Risk Factors in Obese Children After a Six-Month Exercise Program
J. Am. Coll. Cardiol., November 7, 2006; 48(9): 1865 - 1870.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


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HeartHome page
M Weber, M Hausen, R Arnold, H Nef, H Moellman, A Berkowitsch, A Elsaesser, R Brandt, V Mitrovic, and C Hamm
Prognostic value of N-terminal pro-B-type natriuretic peptide for conservatively and surgically treated patients with aortic valve stenosis
Heart, November 1, 2006; 92(11): 1639 - 1644.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


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Am. J. Physiol. Heart Circ. Physiol.Home page
P. Belluardo, A. Cataliotti, L. Bonaiuto, E. Giuffre, E. Maugeri, P. Noto, G. Orlando, G. Raspa, B. Piazza, L. Babuin, et al.
Lack of activation of molecular forms of the BNP system in human grade 1 hypertension and relationship to cardiac hypertrophy
Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol, October 1, 2006; 291(4): H1529 - H1535.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


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Nephrol Dial TransplantHome page
A. Takahashi, H. Takase, T. Toriyama, T. Sugiura, Y. Kurita, R. Ueda, and Y. Dohi
Candesartan, an angiotensin II type-1 receptor blocker, reduces cardiovascular events in patients on chronic haemodialysis--a randomized study
Nephrol. Dial. Transplant., September 1, 2006; 21(9): 2507 - 2512.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


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StrokeHome page
B. Ariff, A. Zambanini, S. Vamadeva, D. Barratt, Y. Xu, P. Sever, A. Stanton, A. Hughes, and S. Thom
Candesartan- and Atenolol-Based Treatments Induce Different Patterns of Carotid Artery and Left Ventricular Remodeling in Hypertension
Stroke, September 1, 2006; 37(9): 2381 - 2384.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


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Am. J. Physiol. Heart Circ. Physiol.Home page
M. M. Riordan and S. J. Kovacs
Relationship of pulmonary vein flow to left ventricular short-axis epicardial displacement in diastole: model-based prediction with in vivo validation
Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol, September 1, 2006; 291(3): H1210 - H1215.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


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HypertensionHome page
G. Salles, C. Cardoso, A. R. Nogueira, K. Bloch, and E. Muxfeldt
Importance of the Electrocardiographic Strain Pattern in Patients With Resistant Hypertension
Hypertension, September 1, 2006; 48(3): 437 - 442.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


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J Am Coll CardiolHome page
S. Rubattu, G. Bigatti, A. Evangelista, C. Lanzani, R. Stanzione, L. Zagato, P. Manunta, S. Marchitti, V. Venturelli, G. Bianchi, et al.
Association of Atrial Natriuretic Peptide and Type A Natriuretic Peptide Receptor Gene Polymorphisms With Left Ventricular Mass in Human Essential Hypertension
J. Am. Coll. Cardiol., August 1, 2006; 48(3): 499 - 505.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]