Circulation, Vol 54, 229-236, Copyright © 1976 by American Heart Association
P Denes, D Wu, RC Dhingra, R Amat-y-Leon, C Wyndham, RK Mautner and KM Rosen
Seventeen consecutive patients with chronic recurrent ventricular
tachycardia (VT) were studied in an attempt to delineate the
reproducibility and mechanism of this arrhythmia. Six patients had
nonsustained and 11 had sustained VT. The following electrophysiological
techniques were utilized in an attempt to reproduce VT: 1) rapid atrial and
ventricular pacing (17 pts); 2) atrial extrastimulus technique (17 pts); 3)
ventricular extrastimulus technique (17 pts); 4) V1V2V3 stimulation
technique (5 pts); 5) ventricular pacing from two or more sites (5 pts).
Ventricular tachycardia was induced in six of 11 (54%) patients with
sustained VT. However, in four there was only a single induction and only
in the remaining two patients could VT be repetitively induced. In the
latter two patients ventricular tachycardia was induced with both atrial
and ventricular stimulation. Ventricular tachycardia could not be induced
in any patient with nonsustained VT, although three had spontaneous
episodes of ventricular tachycardia during study. In conclusion, in the
present series of patients with chronic recurrent VT, this rhythm could not
be reproducibly induced in the majority of patients in the cardiac
catheterization laboratory utilizing catheter stimulation techniques.
ARTICLES
Electrophysiological studies in patients with chronic recurrent ventricular tachycardia
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R. A. Bauernfeind, K. M. Rosen, C. Wyndham, and R. C. Dhingra New Developments in Ventricular Tachycardia JAMA, November 16, 1979; 242(20): 2218 - 2222. [Abstract] [PDF] |
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