Circulation. 1997;95:1972-1973
(Circulation. 1997;95:1972-1973.)
© 1997 American Heart Association, Inc.
Mycotic Aneurysm of the Descending Thoracic Aorta
Donald Oxorn, MD, CM, FRCPC;
Stuart Bell, MB, BS, FRCPC
From the Sunnybrook Health Science Centre, University of Toronto,
Ontario, Canada.
Correspondence to Donald Oxorn, MD, CM, FRCPC, Department of Anaesthesia, Sunnybrook Health Science Centre, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario M4N 3M5, Canada.
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Introduction
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Top
Introduction
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A 58-year-old man
presented to hospital with atypical chest
pain, chills, and fever.
Although blood cultures grew
Staphylococcus aureus, no
primary source of infection was evident. Transesophageal
echocardiography
revealed false aneurysm formation in the lower
thoracic aorta
38 cm from the incisors (A). The false aneurysm
contained spontaneous
echo contrast indicative of low flow.
Extravasated blood surrounded
the aorta. Angiography (B, arrow),
contrast-enhanced CT (C,
arrow), and three-dimensional reconstructed CT
(D, arrow) confirmed
the presence of an aneurysm arising from the
posteromedial aspect
of the aorta at the level of the 10th thoracic
vertebra. The
patient was treated with intravenous cloxacillin and
taken to
the operating room, where a leaking mycotic aneurysm was
resected
and a synthetic graft interposed. Intraoperative cultures of
the
aneurysm grew
Staphylococcus aureus. The patient made an
uneventful
recovery and was left with no long-term
sequelae.
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Footnotes
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The editor of Images in Cardiovascular Medicine is Hugh A. McAllister,
Jr, MD, Chief, Department of Pathology, St Luke's Episcopal
Hospital and Texas Heart Institute, and Clinical Professor of
Pathology, University of Texas Medical School and Baylor College
of Medicine.
Circulation encourages readers to submit cardiovascular images to Dr Hugh A. McAllister, Jr, St Luke's Episcopal Hospital and Texas Heart Institute, 6720 Bertner, MC4-265, Houston, TX 77030.