Circulation. 2007;116:125
doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.107.183535
(Circulation. 2007;116:125.)
© 2007 American Heart Association, Inc.
Issue Highlights
An extract of the first 250 words of the full text is provided, because this article has no abstract.
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PREVALENCE AND PROGNOSTIC SIGNIFICANCE OF WALL-MOTION ABNORMALITIES IN ADULTS WITHOUT CLINICALLY RECOGNIZED CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASE: THE STRONG HEART STUDY, by Cicala et al.
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Although it has been established that asymptomatic left ventricular
systolic dysfunction predicts worse prognosis, the prognosis
of regional-wall motion abnormalities in individuals without
known cardiovascular disease has been uncertain. Cicala and
colleagues examined the Strong Heart Study, an American Indian
population--based cohort, to address the outcome of echocardiographic
wall-motion abnormalities in previously undiagnosed cardiovascular
disease. They observed that 5% of individuals had segmental
and 1.5% had global wall-motion abnormalities by echocardiography.
Not surprisingly, participants with segmental wall-motion abnormalities
had a higher prevalence of cardiovascular disease risk factors,
including diabetes and higher blood pressure, C-reactive protein,
creatinine, and albuminuria. In 8 years of follow-up, those
with either regional or global wall-motion abnormalities had
an adjusted 2- to 3-fold increased risk of cardiovascular events
and death. The present study is consistent with many previous
studies suggesting that indicators of subclinical disease are
associated with worse prognosis. The optimal management of indicators
of silent ischemia is controversial and is not addressed by
the present study. However, in the absence of data specifically
addressing clinically unrecognized cardiovascular disease, strict
adherence to guideline-based preventive therapy is indicated
with evidence of subclinical disease. See p 143 (editorial p
126).
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FAVORABLE LONG-TERM OUTCOME AFTER DRUG-ELUTING STENT IMPLANTATION IN NONBIFURCATION LESIONS THAT INVOLVE UNPROTECTED LEFT MAIN CORONARY ARTERY: A MULTICENTER REGISTRY, by Chieffo et al.
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Surgery is the treatment of choice for unprotected left main
coronary artery disease, but percutaneous intervention using
drug-eluting stents is increasingly being used. Stenting of
the ostium or body of the left main coronary artery is technically
easier and usually only requires 1 stent; however, the short-
and long-term outcome of these patients is not known.
. . . [Full Text of this Article]
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