(Circulation. 2004;109:e9002-e9003.)
© 2004 American Heart Association, Inc.
Circulation Newswriter
An extract of the first 250 words of the full text is provided, because this article has no abstract. |
Carvedilol Adds to ACE Inhibitor Benefits in Patients After Acute Myocardial Infarction
The ß-blocker carvedilol appeared to improve and even reverse left ventricular remodeling that occurred in patients who had had an acute myocardial infarction and were treated with ACE inhibitors in a study appearing in this weeks issue of the journal Circulation (
Circulation. 2004;109:201206
In this echocardiogram substudy of the massive CAPRICORN (CArvedilol Post infaRction survIval COntRol in left ventricular dysfunctioN) study, 127 patients were recruited to receive an echocardiogram after 1, 3, and 6 months of treatment with carvedilol or a placebo. Left ventricular volumes, ejection fractions, and wall motion score indexes were determined in a blinded fashion. After 6 months, patients who had received carvedilol had a left ventricular end-systolic volume that was 9.2 mL less than that of patients in the placebo group. The ejection fraction in the carvedilol group was 3.9% higher than that of the placebo group. The other measurements were not statistically different, according to the investigators, who were led by Robert N. Doughty, MD, of the University of Auckland, New Zealand.
The researchers wrote: "The results support the complementary effects of combination therapy with ACE inhibitors and carvedilol initiated early after acute MI [myocardial infarction] in patients with LV [left ventricular] dysfunction."
Sirolimus-Eluting Stents Work in Real World, Too
The sirolimus- or rapamycin-eluting stent, when used outside the tightly confined environs of clinical trials, appears to be both safe and effective in reducing restenosis (and the repeat revascularization it requires) as well as major adverse cardiac events, said researchers from the Netherlands in a report in this weeks
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