Table 1. Guidelines for Choice of Pacemaker Generator in Selected Indications for Pacing

Sinus Node Dysfunction AV Block Neurally Mediated Syncope or Carotid Sinus Hypersensitivity
Single-chamber atrial pacemaker {bullet} No suspected abnormality of AV conduction and not at increased risk for future AV block {bullet} Maintenance of AV synchrony during pacing desired {bullet} Rate response available if desired Not appropriate Not appropriate (unless AV block systematically excluded)
Single-chamber ventricular pacemaker {bullet} Maintenance of AV synchrony during pacing not necessary {bullet} Rate response available if desired {bullet} Chronic atrial fibrillation or other atrial tachyarrhythmia or maintenance of AV synchrony during pacing not necessary {bullet} Rate response available if desired {bullet} Chronic atrial fibrillation or other atrial tachyarrhythmia {bullet} Rate response available if desired
Dual-chamber pacemaker {bullet} AV synchrony during pacing desired {bullet} Suspected abnormality of AV conduction or increased risk for future AV block {bullet} Rate response available if desired {bullet} AV synchrony during pacing desired {bullet} Atrial pacing desired {bullet} Rate response available if desired {bullet} Sinus mechanism present {bullet} Rate response available if desired
Single-lead, atrial- sensing ventricular pacemaker Not appropriate {bullet} Normal sinus node function and no need for atrial pacing {bullet} Desire to limit the number of pacemaker leads Not appropriate

AV indicates atrioventricular.